Residuos sólidos urbanos en ambientes costeros y marinos: clasificación, dinámica y manejo sostenible.
Palabras clave:
ecosistemas costeros, economía circular , gestión de residuosResumen
La generación de residuos sólidos urbanos en poblaciones costeras constituye uno de los desafíos ambientales más relevantes, particularmente por su contribución a la contaminación marina. El presente trabajo muestra una revisión de los fundamentos conceptuales, clasificación, impactos y estrategias de gestión de los residuos sólidos, con énfasis en su dinámica en ambientes costeros. Se analizan las fuentes terrestres de contaminación, los mecanismos de transporte hacia el océano y los efectos sobre la biodiversidad y la salud humana. Asimismo, se abordan enfoques como la economía circular y la gestión integral de residuos, con propuestas de líneas de acción para mejorar la gestión en las zonas costeras mexicanas.
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Derechos de autor 2026 Revista Ciencias del Mar UAS
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-SinDerivadas 4.0.
