Evaluación de la cinética de crecimiento y determinación de clorofila de un consorcio del género Scenedesmus empleando diferentes medios de cultivo
Evaluación del crecimiento de clorofila del género Scenedesmus
Palabras clave:
Bioprocesos , Microalgas, Parámetros cinéticosResumen
Las microalgas son microorganismos fotosintéticos que han captado un creciente interés debido a su potencial en aplicaciones industriales y biotecnológicas. El objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar el efecto de dos medios de crecimiento (Guillard & Ryther F/2 Media, y Bold’s Basal Medium BBM) en parámetros cinéticos y la producción de clorofila de un consorcio nativo de Sinaloa del género Scenedesmus. Los resultados obtenidos mostraron la influencia en el medio utilizado, se obtuvo un tiempo de duplicación (td) de 0.9259 días en BBM y 1.0804 días en F/2. De igual manera, las densidades celulares máximas alcanzadas fueron de 6.03 ± 0.34 x 106 células mL-1 para BBM y 14.06 ± 3.20 x 106 células mL-1 para F/2, respectivamente. Con estos resultados, se pudo inferir que el medio BBM favorece el tiempo de duplicación, mientras que el F/2 favoreció la densidad celular máxima alcanzada, pudiéndose traducir a más cantidad de biomasa por litro. Evaluar el comportamiento de la cinética de crecimiento en distintos medios de cultivo es crucial para optimizar las condiciones del cultivo, maximizando las tasas de crecimiento y acumulación de compuestos de interés, identificando las condiciones óptimas para la producción a gran escala, lo que permite optimizar la eficiencia, sostenibilidad y viabilidad económica de una biorrefinería.
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